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Gold Ribbon Hero: Emma D.

Gold Ribbon Hero: Emma D.

E3077447-974F-41AA-9D38-38DA6F967CA5Meet Emma…

A PBR-loving, supergirl cancer warrior currently fighting stage IV medulloblastoma. She enjoys arts and crafts of all kinds, cooking, playing games and making jewelry. She also loves circuit boards, making slime and loves to paint.  She is a huge P!nk fan and was lucky enough to see her live last weekend!FullSizeRender

In 2017, Emma was a straight-A student heading into sixth grade. As a 5th grader, she  received ‘Student of the Month’ seven times. She was recognized for helping classmates, was on the honor roll, and a member of the student council. She was even a member of the robotics team for a year. Emma’s mother, Megan, said she was called several times throughout the school year because Emma was late for class. It turns out “she took too long hugging her former teachers and other students in the hall and was late,” recalls Megan.

In May 2018, Emma began dropping weight. She started vomiting occasionally but nothing too alarming. She was increasingly lethargic, had no appetite and headaches had started. After one episode of violent vomiting, Megan took Emma to the doctor but without a pattern, the doctor thought it was puberty. After swimming one day, Emma told her mother she was exhausted, which was out of character.48195660_1906290866346933_341537946861568000_o

Megan received a call that weekend from Emma’s dad after Emma was found vomiting in her bed. Emma was taken to the emergency room twice in the same day. On the second trip to the ER, a CT was ordered and ten minutes later Emma and her mother were given the news of her Medulloblastoma cancer diagnosis. “We were just in shock. We are still in shock. I have three friends with kids who have brain tumors. Two have died, Emma thought she was dying,” remembers Megan.

D177C210-DAD7-421E-932E-97F4E1308367In the span of ten minutes, Emma’s life changed forever. Megan said that the doctor said, “we see a mass, she is being flown to Oklahoma City.” It took a few minutes before I could catch my breath. I held Emma’s hand and I told her straight up. “Emma, the doctors say they see a tumor and we have to fly to Oklahoma City for another doctor to look at you.” Emma said, “Momma, I will be your angel, and when it is time for you to come, I will come get you.” Heartbreaking.

Emma was transferred to OKC and admitted to the PICU where a shunt was placed and39878975_1857360391239981_8600342818176630784_n an MRI was performed two days later. The next day, the tumor was removed during her craniotomy. After a preliminary diagnosis of medulloblastoma that was believed to be cancerous, it was confirmed two days later.  Treatment has consisted of a port placement, 30 proton therapy treatments, lumbar puncture, chemotherapy, MRI’s of the spine and head under general anesthesia, bone targeted therapies (BTT), bilateral tubes, and multiple hospitalizations. Since Emma’s tumor is so rare, she is currently in a trial where she gets 25% less chemo and proton therapy doses. She’s the only one participating in this study because of the rarity of the tumor.  Her results will help to change the way cancer is treated.

Getting through treatment has been hard on Emma. When she started treatment she was an outgoing sixth grader. Since losing her hair she’s become withdrawn from other children. Despite her difficulties she continues to work diligently on her school assignments and doing Epic Charter School.

Screen Shot 2019-03-29 at 2.24.44 PMAs a result of her diagnosis, Emma suffers from anxiety and depression, decreased fine motor skills and complete left sided deafness.  However, Megan says, “She has finally embraced beauty and that it comes in lots of different ways. She is funny and spirited – and yet will lay in my lap and cry often at night.” Emma can be described as ornery, witty and a quick thinker – and her mom wouldn’t have it any other way.

 

More about Medulloblastoma

Medulloblastoma is a cancerous (malignant) brain tumor that starts in the lower back part of the brain, called the cerebellum. The cerebellum is involved in muscle coordination, balance and movement.

Medulloblastoma tends to spread through cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) — the fluid that surrounds and protects your brain and spinal cord — to other areas around the brain and spinal cord. This tumor rarely spreads to other areas of the body.

For more information on Medulloblastoma please visit: https://www.acco.org/brain-cancers/

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Update: Advocacy for Childhood Cancer

On February 5, 2019, President Trump announced funding for a new Childhood Cancer Initiative in the amount of $500 million over 10 years.  Gold Ribbon HeroDysPIXrW0AAtrpi.jpg-large and Amazon + ACCO’s 2018 Ambassador Grace Eline was in the Gallery for the State of the Union speech as an Honored Guest of the President and First Lady.

ACCO has been working to raise the profile of childhood cancer for 49 years and we were thrilled to see the President recognize this cause as a national priority.

Since the announcement, we have been working tirelessly to maintain momentum.  We are continuing our longstanding leadership role in working with policymakers and agenda setters in Washington to bring the President’s initiative to fruition and to push forward other policy priorities for kids and families fighting cancer.  Here are a few updates on our recent advocacy work. You can stay up-to-date on these efforts by signing up for our Advocacy newsletter.

On the Ground at HHS

Dtv19ZRXQAAhFIgBeginning in early 2019, our team at ACCO has had several positive and productive meetings with the top leadership at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), including HHS Secretary Alex Azar and HHS Assistant Secretary for Health Dr. Brett Giroir.  These discussions were unique opportunities to provide decision makers with critical data gathered from our work across the country and around the world. We are grateful to the Administration for giving us a seat at the table and look forward to continuing to share insights and work together.

Early this month, we also participated with other childhood cancer advocacy organizations in a kick-off call with HHS and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to open dialogue about plans for the President’s Childhood Cancer Initiative and its intended focus on broad-scale data sharing.  We recognize this effort as an opportunity for the childhood cancer community to lead and will continue to participate in these important strategy discussions as the Initiative takes shape.

Grace Goes to Washington…Again!

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Last week, ACCO Ambassador Grace Eline was again invited to the nation’s capital, this time to the White House for a round table discussion with Vice President Mike Pence and leadership from HHS and NCI.  Grace and other young advocates shared their own experiences as cancer fighters and survivors and discussed the promise of the President’s Childhood Cancer Initiative. We are proud of Grace’s tireless efforts on behalf of all kids and are looking forward to supporting her and other ACCO Ambassadors and advocates as we work with the Administration to achieve the President’s pledge.

#FightCancerforKids at Action Days

55798247_10103588645463003_1038200200826454016_nACCO’s team attended Action Days in Washington alongside over 200 other childhood cancer advocates from across the country.  In hundreds of meetings on Capitol Hill, Action Day advocates thanked Congress and the Trump Administration for making childhood cancer a national priority and urged them to keep up their important work to ensure full funding for efforts across the board to improve treatments and find cures.  Specifically, we called on Members of Congress to fully fund: the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and NCI; the Childhood Cancer Survivorship, Treatment, Access, and Research (STAR) Act, which was passed into law last Summer; and the President’s Childhood Cancer Initiative.

ACCO’s Global Commitment
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In addition to ACCO’s leadership in the U.S., ACCO is also deeply engaged in childhood cancer advocacy at the global level.  As a follow up to our participation as
invited speaker at the U.N. General Assembly’s side event on childhood cancer, we serve on the steering committee and working groups of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Initiative on Childhood Cancer. In this capacity we are working to address the global survival disparity of children diagnosed with cancer, focusing on increasing access to essential medicines, supportive care, 
innovative research, patient and family education and making childhood cancer an international child health priority.

 

 

As the oldest and largest grassroots childhood cancer organization, and the only U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International, ACCO is dedicated to fighting cancer, the number one non-communicable disease killer of children in the U.S.  We know that childhood cancer is a big problem that requires an even bigger effort to find a solution. That’s why we are pushing for progress all around the world and at every level. 

To sign up for federal and state-level advocacy newsletters, click here.

 

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Childhood Brain Tumors: Staging and Prognosis Factors

Childhood Brain Tumor Cancer – Stages and Prognosis

When discussing childhood cancer, we often hear about the “stage” of the cancer. What does that mean, and is it relevant when discussing brain tumors in children? When oncologists first diagnose a case of cancer, part of the diagnosis usually involves an assessment of how and where the cancer has spread from the original point of growth. This assessment is known as “staging”. For many types of pediatric cancer, the “stage” of the cancer is an important factor in developing an appropriate treatment plan and determining the patient’s prognosis, or outlook.

Brain Tumors childIs staging relevant for childhood brain tumors? In fact, this is one of the major differences between brain tumors and other types of cancers in children. Regardless of whether they are malignant (cancerous) or benign (non-cancerous), brain tumors in children rarely spread to other organs beyond the central nervous system (which includes the brain and the spinal cord). Therefore, oncologists do not utilize a formal staging system when diagnosing and treating brain cancers.

Yet although brain tumors do not generally present a threat to other organs of the body, both malignant and benign tumors can be extremely dangerous—and often life-threatening—as they interfere with the brain’s ability to function normally. As a brain tumor grows, it will press on, impede, or otherwise impair the healthy brain tissue nearby, depending on its precise location. Therefore, the location, size, and rate of growth are used to determining both treatment options and long-term prognosis, instead of more traditional “staging” used when diagnosing other types of cancers.

Prognosis Factors for Childhood Brain Tumors

Instead of staging, oncologists dealing with a diagnosis of a brain tumor will look at “prognosis factors” to help determine treatment options and to help assess each child’s potential for long-term survivorship. Some key prognosis factors include:

  • The type of tumor: a brain tumor’s “type” is based on the type of cells from which the tumor began to grow. Some of the most common types of brain tumors in children include: gliomas (almost 50% of all brain tumors in children) such as glioblastomas, oligodendrogliomas, ependymomas, and brain stem gliomas; astrocytomas, and embryonal tumors (10-20% of all brain tumors in children) such as medulloblastomas.
  • The tumor’s “grade”: A tumor is “graded” based on how quickly it is growing. Most oncologists use a four-level system of grading when dealing with brain tumors in children. Low grade tumors (grade I or grade II) usually grow relatively slowly and are less likely to invade or infiltrate adjacent healthy brain tissue. High grade tumors (grade III or grade IV) grow relatively quickly and are considered invasive. High grade tumors usually require a more aggressive treatment approach.
  • The tumor’s location and size: The location and size of the tumor will greatly impact the symptoms the tumor causes, due to the specific functionality of the healthy brain tissue impacted by the growth of the tumor. Location and size will also determine treatment options; whether the tumor can be surgically removed, and how much of the tumor can be surgically removed, will greatly impact both treatment options and long-term prognosis.

Other prognosis factors for childhood brain tumors include:

  • Whether the tumorous cells have specific gene mutations
  • Whether the tumor has spread to other parts of the brain or spinal cord via the cerebrospinal fluid
  • Whether tumorous cells have spread beyond the central nervous system
  • The child’s age and functional abilities as impacted by the tumor

Just as every child is unique, so each cancer diagnosis is unique as well. If your child has been diagnosed with a brain tumor (whether benign or malignant), your child’s oncology team will ensure that you understand all of these prognosis factors as they relate to your child and his or her type of cancer. While the general guidelines contained here and in other similar literature are important, they are just that: only general guidelines. Only your child’s oncology team can determine your child’s key prognosis factors and their implications for long-term survivorship.

More about Childhood Brain Tumor Cancers:

Learn More About the Different Types of Childhood Cancers:

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Gold Ribbon Hero: Colton R.

unnamed-6Meet Colton…

A Super Mario collector and identical twin brother to Jaiden. He loved watching Spongebob and wanted to be a chef when he grew up. Colton was diagnosed with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) in 2016 and fought a hard battle before losing his life after 16 months.unnamed-3

On the morning of October 10, 2016, Colton’s mom noticed that Colton’s walk was abnormal. Thinking it was just a sleepy walk, Shannon sent him to school. When the nurse called Shannon, she knew that something was wrong. The nurse suspected a stroke because Colton was exhibiting left sided weakness and urged her to take Colton to the emergency room. The doctor appeared very concerned and instructed Shannon to take him to the nearest children’s hospital two hours away. Following an MRI, the oncologist and neurologist confirmed the diagnosis of DIPG. The family was told there was no cure for DIPG and at best, they had 9-12 months left with Colton.  “We were devastated, not only did our child have a brain tumor, but one that had less than a 1% survival rate,” Shannon remembers.

unnamed-1According to Shannon, “radiation would only buy us time and there were trials we could participate in, but none were proven to save our child at this point.” During his treatment, Colton had multiple labs done, hospital stays, pneumonia, seizures and eventually lost his ability to walk, talk and swallow. He endured 30 rounds of radiation with a smile on his face. He also participated in a clinical trial for a year at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital.

Shannon said that, “Colton was so incredibly brave through all he endured. He kept a smile on his face and never let his diagnosis get him down even when he lost his ability to walk and talk he kept a smile on his face. As a family we have created the Team Colton DIPG Foundation to assist other families battling DIPG. We continue to spread awareness for Childhood cancer and pray for the day when no family is ever told there’s no more we can do.”unnamed-5

 

About Diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG)

Diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are highly aggressive and difficult to treat cancerous brain tumors found at the base of the brain. They are glial tumors, meaning they arise from the brain’s glial tissue—tissue made up of cells that help support and protect the brain’s neurons. Learn more about different childhood brain cancers.

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Potential Treatment Options for Childhood Brain Tumors

Childhood Brain Cancer Treatment

Potential Treatment Options for Childhood Brain TumorsThe brain is the “command center” for our entire central nervous system, yet despite its critical role in every aspect of human life, it is one of the most delicate organs in the entire body. Any abnormal growth, or tumor, in the brain—whether technically malignant (cancerous) or benign (non-cancerous)—can cause serious damage to the healthy brain tissue and significantly impact the body’s ability to function normally. Therefore, treating a brain tumor requires taking into consideration

  • how to best remove/eliminate the tumor;
  • how to relieve symptoms caused by the tumor; and
  • how to minimize damage to the healthy tissue of the brain.

As with all types of childhood cancer, every child will have a unique treatment plan based on his or her specific type of cancer; for brain tumors, the treatment plan will depend specifically on the type of tumor, the size and location of the tumor, the grade of the tumor, and the impact of the tumor on healthy brain tissue. In general, however, treatment for brain tumors in children generally involves three types of treatment:

  • Surgery
  • Radiation Therapy
  • Chemotherapy

Whenever possible, treatment will usually begin with surgery, with the goal of removing all or at least most of the tumor. Radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy may follow surgery in order to (1) eliminate any remaining tumor cells that could not be removed during the surgery and/or (2) prevent the tumor from re-growing if possible. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy will play a more central role in treating brain tumors that cannot be safely removed through surgery; however, because surgery is usually the first line of treatment, this blog will focus on surgical options for brain tumors in children.

Surgical Treatment for Brain Tumors in Children

The goal of surgery as treatment for a brain tumor is, in most cases, to remove or destroy as much of the tumor as possible while minimizing damage to the surrounding healthy tissues of the brain. In some cases, the surgery may serve as a simultaneous opportunity to conduct a biopsy, which involves collecting a sample of the tumor to be examined under a microscope; this may be required to determine the type of tumor and whether the tumor has specific gene mutations (changes) that could impact long-term prognosis. The biopsy, if necessary, will help your child’s oncology team determine post-surgical treatment options.

The most common type of surgical procedure for treatment of a brain tumor is a craniotomy. Depending on the location of the tumor, and whether brain function must be assessed during the procedure, the child may be under general anesthesia or may remain awake under local anesthesia. The surgeon will remove a piece of skull (the boney area of the head that protects the brain) large enough to enable him or her to insert instruments and view the brain under operation, if necessary and if possible. The tumor may be cut out with a scalpel or special scissors or it may be suctioned out with a specialized device, and then the removed piece of bone reattached to the skull.

Today’s surgeons utilize modern imaging technology as much as possible both before and during surgery to precisely locate and map the edges of the tumor. Imaging tests such as MRIs and CT scans before surgery, and ultrasounds during surgery, maximize the surgeon’s ability to identify and remove tumorous cells while reducing the risk of removing healthy tissue. Some specialized imaging tests, such as Functional MRIs, Intraoperative cortical stimulation, and intraoperative imaging also enable the surgeon to detect a particular function of the brain to help remove the tumor as safely and as extensively as possible.

The idea of brain surgery can be scary, for children and parents alike. Luckily, our knowledge of the brain continues to advance each and every day, as does our ability to harness the power of advanced tools and techniques, making brain surgery safer and more successful than ever. We encourage you to share your concerns—and your child’s concerns—with your child’s oncologist and surgical team right up front, so they can ensure that you and your child are as comfortable as possible throughout the entire treatment process.

More about Childhood Brain Tumor Cancers:

Learn More About the Different Types of Childhood Cancers:

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

After Treatment – Living as a survivor of Childhood Spinal Cord Cancer

Treating Tumors of the Central Nervous System, including Spinal Cord Tumors

Spinal cord tumor cancer childTaken together, the brain and the spinal cord make up what is known as the “central nervous system” (CNS). The CNS is responsible for our body’s most basic functions, like breathing, as well as higher order processing such as thinking and movement. So tumors that develop in a child’s central nervous system, whether the brain or spinal cord, can significantly impact the body’s normal functioning. Exactly what impact stems primary from where the tumor is located, how quickly it grows, and how much damage it causes to the healthy, but extremely delicate, tissues of the spinal cord and brain. Living as a survivor of a spinal cord tumor, whether benign or malignant, usually involves coping with symptoms that stem from (1) the growth of tumor itself and (2) the course of treatment needed to eliminate the tumor.

Therefore, before discussing either short- or long-term “late effects” resulting from a spinal cord tumor, a brief discussion of treatment options for spinal cord tumors makes sense. As with any course of cancer treatment, the goal of treatment is to remove as much of the tumor as possible and to prevent it from re-growing. Treatment will, as much as possible, seek to ameliorate or address symptoms caused by the position and the growth of the tumor in the first place.

  • Surgery: If the spinal cord tumor is located in such a way that surgical removal is possible without causing further damage to healthy tissue, surgery to remove the tumor is usually the first course of treatment. The goal is total removal; however, in some cases, partial removal may be the only option.
  • Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy is most commonly utilized to kill any remaining tumorous cells. Radiation may be the primary treatment if surgery is not possible due to the location of the tumor.
  • Chemotherapy: Drug-based treatment—known as chemotherapy—is usually appropriate for targeting aggressive, fast-growing tumors, for the treatment of some tumors that are known to respond well to chemotherapy, and to treat children under the age of 3 for whom radiation is not usually considered appropriate.

However, for the majority of children diagnosed with a spinal cord tumor, a comprehensive treatment plan will involve some combination of all three approaches. Every treatment plan is unique to each specific child, depending on their unique health circumstances and type of tumor, in order to maximize their chances of long-term survival while simultaneously minimizing the risk of short- and long-term health problems.

Living as a Survivor of Childhood Spinal Cord Cancer

Health problems resulting from either the growth of the tumor itself or from the powerful treatment required to eliminate the tumor are usually called “late effects” and can manifest at any point in a child’s development, even years down the road. Unfortunately, children are especially prone to problematic “late effects” because their CNS is growing and developing so much more actively than an adult’s.

Throughout treatment and afterwards, your child’s oncology team will assess potential damage to the spinal cord with the goal of recommending specific follow-up treatment(s) to mitigate any side effects.  Coping with late effects often involves a variety of different medical specialists, particularly physical and occupational therapists who can help address concerns relating to movement, which is often the most impacted by spinal cord tumors. Psychologists and learning specialists may also be useful for coping with the emotional effects of a cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Two critical—and too often overlooked—elements of living as a spinal cord tumor survivor are:

  1. Faithfully sticking to the schedule of follow-up exams and tests as laid out by your child’s oncology team. While often stressful, these visits are necessary to monitor signs that the tumor is re-developing, or to monitor for so-called secondary cancers which may result from radiation and/or chemotherapy treatment.
  2. Maintaining well-organized records of your child’s cancer treatment. These records will ensure that new doctors throughout your child’s life have a comprehensive understanding of your child’s medical history. This will help successfully address any late effects or other health concerns that may arise, whether or not related to the spinal cord tumor.

More about Childhood Spinal Cord Tumor Cancers:

Learn More About the Different Types of Childhood Cancers:

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Gold Ribbon Hero: Kyler

Meet Kyler…

A monster truck loving, lego building typical 4-year-old who has been diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic B-Cell Leukemia.31944601_173105830075845_49972262316539904_n

In October 2017, Kyler started having unexplained fevers in the evening for approximately three weeks. He then began suffering from leg pains in the middle of the night. The pains were so severe that he would cry all night long and refuse to walk. His mother, Ashley, decided to take him to the pediatrician. The doctor performed labs on Kyler and he was referred to a specialist for possible juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Subsequently after, he was referred to an oncologist. The oncologist scheduled a bone marrow biopsy confirming Ashley’s worst fear. 31890379_172294093490352_2536333782068232192_n

On November 21, 2017 Kyler was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic B-Cell Leukemia. “Our visit with the oncologist was the longest 2 hours of my life. At that time, most of out family was in town for Thanksgiving. We made a decision to wait until the day after Thanksgiving to admit Kyler. On 11/24/17, we were at the hospital at 5 am for Kyler to have a port placed and was admitted to Beverly Knight Olson Children’s Hospital to begin treatment” remembers Ashley, Kyler’s mom.

Kyler is undergoing aggressive treatment consisting of chemotherapy given through a port, intrathecal chemotherapy, chemotherapy pills and steroids. His protocol and treatment progresses through phases; induction, consolidation/intensification and maintenance. As a result of the treatment, “Kyler has developed a foot drop in the right foot and peripheral neuropathy from Vincristine,” Ashley said. He is in physical therapy for his foot and now in speech therapy as a result of the neuropathy drug Neurontin. Kyler is suffering from PTSD as a result of the traumatic process and takes antidepressants to help him self-regulate. Currently, he’s waiting for occupational therapy because of weakness in his arms and hands due to neuropathy.

29261076_159889458064149_7602691828793475072_nWhen treatment began, Kyler could not comprehend what was going on, but now one year older, and Kyler can express his feelings about treatment and cope. Ashley said, “Over the last three months, Kyler has really began to cope with the disease. He has began to talk about his feelings and is understanding more and more. We try to explain things to him in a way he can understand.”

Kyler began pre-kindergarten last August, and he loves his teacher and school. He is enjoying interacting with others and going to the playground. Kyler loves the beach and playing outside and in the mud. He loves playing with his transformers toys, dinosaurs and searching for bugs. Kyler is one tough warrior saying “because I’m brave and do my port, I don’t ever give up, because I’m KylerStrong.”

He is currently in treatment at Beverly Knight Olson Children’s Hospital in Macon, Georgia.

You can follow Kyler’s story on Facebook at @kylerwpike

Donate today to help cancer fighters like Kyler: https//www.acco.org/donate

 

More about Childhood Leukemia Cancers:

Learn More About the Different Types of Childhood Cancers:

 

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

 

Gold Ribbon Hero: Abby

Meet Abby, a 7-year-old childhood cancer warrior and artist at heart. Her sweet and determined disposition have helped her fight for her life against Medulloblastoma. 40760380_463842710777846_4158830190065090560_o

When Abby was just 6-years-old, her parents began to notice some changes in her concentration which led doctors to evaluate her for ADHD. After several failed medications and Abby complaining she didn’t like the way they made her feel, her mother Debbie decided to discontinue use. After Abby’s condition worsened, her parents took her to see the pediatrician. Their pediatrician was concerned so they recommended a neurological consultation. While waiting for the neurologist to come in, Abby got sick several times but the doctor brushed it off. The pediatrician followed up with the family that night and urged Debbie to get Abby to the ER that evening for a CT scan.

cancer11-900x1200On May 3, 2018 Abby was diagnosed with a tumor in her brain. Debbie remembers, “We went into this room that felt like it was smaller than a cardboard box. That is when I heard the words, ‘Your daughter has a tumor in her brain. From where it is, I am thinking it is a cancer that children are known to get. I screamed, ‘No no no no!’ I left the room and went outside and screamed into the silent parking lot. I couldn’t breathe, my heart felt like it might burst. I called my mom and we cried together. I felt my whole self being thrown into a hellish nightmare, one I couldn’t leave, but one that could possibly take my beautiful daughter away. I don’t know how, but I came back into the room.”46181743_496829864145797_7322393381064146944_o

After collecting herself, Debbie went back into the room and looked at Abby. She took a deep breath and prepared to tell Abby what was going on. Innocently, Abby looked at her mom and said, “Are they going to get it out?” Abby was then transferred to  C. S. Mott Children’s Hospital in Ann Arbor, Michigan where surgeons quickly performed a biopsy and treatments began the very next day. On May 7th, just four days after being diagnosed, doctors performed a full resection of her brain taking four hours to complete. As a result of the brain cancer, she has a condition known as Pos Fossa syndrome – effects that will never go away. She experiences delayed learning, anger, frustration and confusion.  Abby decided that if she couldn’t use her right hand, she would use her left and retrain her brain.

45077174_489260818236035_4009411868429910016_oRadiation started just after Abby’s 7th birthday. After a few treatments, Abby’s scalp began to become sore so Debbie knew it was time to cut her hair shorter. Later, the radiation would take her hair. The harsh treatments made Abby see flashes of light and smell weird smells. These treatments required her to be face down and strapped to a board, which Abby did not like. Abby was able to ring the bell on July 19th after 30 rounds of radiation. On August 28, 2018, Abby started maintenance chemotherapy which will last until July 2019.

Throughout treatment, “Abby has remained an amazing pillar of positivity and courage,” according to Debbie. She struggles with not being able to go to school and misses her friends but she is maintaining her positive attitude.  “She’s my shining star. My superhero and when she smiles it lights up my heart and the room. We will fight and we will win.”50539603_531112880717495_3955202831329263616_o

You can follow more of Abby’s story on her facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/Abbys-Army-Fighters-463842050777912/

To support childhood cancer fighters like Abby: https://www.acco.org/donate/

 

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

What is the expected prognosis for a child with a spinal cord tumor?

spinal cord tumorsBefore beginning a discussion of general statistics relating to spinal cord tumors, it is important to note up front several key issues.

First, oncologists do not generally distinguish between benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) spinal cord tumors. Both kinds can be extremely dangerous, and even deadly. The spinal cord is a critical piece of the body’s central nervous system, and as tumors grow (whether benign or malignant) and press on the delicate tissues of the spinal cord, they can significantly compromise the functioning of this critical organ. For this reason, oncologists prefer to use the term “tumor” versus “cancer” when discussing “cancers” of the spinal cord.

Second, together the brain and the spinal cord comprise the central nervous system. Therefore, oncologists generally classify tumors of the central nervous system as one group and most statistics include both spinal cord tumors and brain tumors. As one group, tumors of the central nervous system are the second-most common type of cancer in children (after leukemia), accounting for about 25% of all childhood cancers. Within that broad category, tumors of the spinal cord are significantly less common than brain tumors.

Third, as with most types of childhood cancer, oncologists rarely use the term “cured”; instead, key statistics relating to prognosis are given as “5-year survival rates”. This term refers to the number of children who have survived at least five years after their initial diagnosis. However, it is only a general statistic and does not in any way predict an outcome for any one child. Each child’s individual prognosis depends on that child’s prognosis factors, their specific type of spinal cord tumor, and the child’s response to treatment.

What are the prognosis factors for spinal cord tumors in children?

The good news is that with advances in medical technology over the past decade, treatment options for children diagnosed with a spinal cord tumor are more focused, more powerful, and overall more effective, thereby increasing 5-year survival rates for many types of tumors. In general, about 3 out of 4 children with a tumor of the central nervous system will survive more than 5 years. However, this simple statistic hides a great deal of variation between specific types of tumors.

As noted above, each child’s “life expectancy” after diagnosis depends heavily on a unique assessment of his or her prognosis factors. These “prognosis factors” help determine the unique treatment approach, as well as potential for long-term survivorship. In general, the key prognosis factors for most types of brain and spinal cord tumors include:

  • The type of tumor
  • The tumor’s size at diagnosis
  • The tumor’s location at diagnosis
  • How quickly the tumor is growing (it’s “grade”)
  • How much of the tumor can be removed with surgery (if surgery is possible)
  • Whether the tumorous cells have certain gene mutations
  • Whether the tumor has spread to other parts of the central nervous system
  • Whether tumorous cells have spread beyond the central nervous system
  • The child’s age at diagnosis
  • The child’s functional abilities as impacted by the tumor at diagnosis

More about Childhood Spinal Cord Tumor Cancers:

Learn More About the Different Types of Childhood Cancers:

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit:

Gold Ribbon Hero: Taylor

Screen Shot 2019-02-11 at 10.49.42 AMMeet Taylor, 16-year-old ambitious designer and entrepreneur. Taylor was determined to live life to the fullest, and wanted to be known as “a kid with cancer, never a cancer kid.” She didn’t want cancer to define her. Devastatingly, she passed away after a five year battle with cancer. Sue, her mother, said, “Taylor believed in life that all you need is love, and her memory is indelibly imprinted onto the hearts of everyone she left behind.”

In 2003, Taylor was diagnosed with Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, a malignant type of cancer of the cartilage. Sue remembered, “all day long I had felt frozen and trapped in time, not hearing, seeing, or feeling much of anything, unable to process what was happening. My husband, Bob, was the strong one from day one. He turned his fear, grief and sadness into drive and determination to save Taylor, against the odds. He researched all night, found doctors worldwide to speak with and pushed every button he could. As a result, Taylor outlived her prognosis 4 years.” 0 copy

Taylor was originally diagnosed with osteosarcoma and started treatment immediately. The protocol that the initial hospital performed did not work and they gave up on treating Taylor. Sue, Taylor’s mom, decided to switch her to another hospital. When Taylor relapsed, three and a half years later, they found out that she was misdiagnosed. The family sought out for several more opinions at many U.S. hospitals and when treatments were no longer available they took her to Germany and the United Kingdom.

Two days before Taylor’s graduation party, she began losing her hair. Determined to make sure that everything was perfect for her daughter, Sue recalls asking another friend’s mother what she should do. On a moment’s notice, she [the other parent] purchased bandanas for all the girls to wear so that Taylor would feel more comfortable at the party. A few days later Taylor asked her dad to shave her head and Taylor didn’t shed a single tear.

0-2In an excerpt from her book, “Paint Your Hair Blue, A Celebration of Life with Hope for Tomorrow in the Face of Pediatric Cancer” Sue writes: “Taylor’s life was not only about what she accomplished, but also about what she left behind. Her boundless optimism, even at the bleakest moments, and her zest for life, even as death neared, taught me more about love than I thought there was to know. Taylor believed in life that all you need is love, and her memory is indelibly imprinted onto the hearts of everyone she left behind.”

During an interview, Taylor talked about how she had received generosity from her friends. “When I was first in the hospital, my room turned into a garden with so many flowers.” She received so many stuffed animals and even a song was written in her honor, “Everything’s okay when you’re with Tay.” This outpouring of generosity helped Taylor get through the first couple of months in treatment and helped her feel just a little bit better. She was so inspired by these gestures that she started a business while undergoing treatment, called “Tay-Bandz.” She created accessories that she would sell and then donated the money to pediatric cancer research. Taylor didn’t want anyone else to go through cancer so she said, “knowing that they may be getting treatments that I funded the research for, it’s really great.” The foundation has been renamed to “The Taylor Matthews Foundation” and is dedicated to raising awareness and funding for pediatric cancer research. 0

For more information about Taylor and her foundation: http://taylormatthewsfoundation.org

Would you like to nominate your own Gold Ribbon Hero?: https://www.acco.org/gold-ribbon-heroes/

Donate to cancer fighters like Taylora at: https//www.acco.org/donate/

 

Together, we can make a difference.
Donate today because kids can’t fight cancer alone
®.

Donate to ACCO

About American Childhood Cancer Organization

The American Childhood Cancer Organization was founded in 1970 by parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer. As the nation’s oldest and largest grassroots organization dedicated to childhood cancer, ACCO is committed to shaping policy, supporting research, raising awareness, and providing free educational resources to kids with cancer, survivors, and their families. Additionally, ACCO is the sole U.S. member of Childhood Cancer International (CCI) and has helped support more than half a million families over the past 50 years. Help make childhood cancer a national health priority because kids can’t fight cancer alone®

For more information about how ACCO can help your family, call 855.858.2226 or visit: